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W, X,
Y, Z
[Contents]
oakum
Oiled plant fibre used to seal joints or fill crevices in wooden boat
hulls and decks.
CL tools and equipment
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BT caulking equipment![]()
RT shearing![]()
oar
Long slender shafts, usually wood, shaped to a round handle or grip at one
end and flat-tipped blade at the other; for propelling vessels.
CL tools and equipment
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CL components![]()
BT boat equipment![]()
BT human powered propulsion system component![]()
BT motive power producing equipment![]()
NT chopper (oar)![]()
NT macon![]()
NT pencil (oar)![]()
NT scull![]()
NT smoothie![]()
NT sweep (oar)![]()
RT crutches![]()
NT thole pin![]()
oar propelled boat
A boat that is designed to be propelled by the use of oars.
CL transport
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BT <craft by propulsion>![]()
octuple
Racing shell rigged for eight scullers with cox.
CL transport
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BT competitive craft![]()
BT human powered boat![]()
oil box
A block of wood measuring about 7 x 3 x3 inches, with a short handle fixed
at one end. The centre of the block is hollowed out and filled with linseed oil.
Used for dipping caulking irons to prevent them from becoming sticky from
contact with oakum and so sticking in the seams.
CL tools and equipment
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BT caulking equipment![]()
one hundred and forty ton barge
A one hundred and forty ton barge carried by a BACAT ship.
one hundred and seventy ton compartment boat
Pans in trains of three pushed by tugs to Ferrybridge Power Station. 56ft
x 17ft 3in x 9ft 6in they carry up to one hundred and seventy tons. Lifted out
of the water to unload.
CL transport
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BT <craft by context>![]()
open boat
Boat with little or no decking.
CL transport
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BT <craft by accommodation>![]()
RT Birmingham day boat![]()
open day boat
A boat with no cabin.
UF day boat
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CL transport![]()
BT <craft by accommodation>![]()
NT Potteries day boat![]()
RT Birmingham day boat![]()
open moulded trow
The basic form of trow with an open cargo space soemtimes protected by
vertical canvas sidecloths hanging from wooden rails. They did not normally
trade beyond Bridgwater or Cardiff.
CL transport
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BT <trow by hull type>![]()
outrigger
A metal framework or carbon-fibre reinforced arm to support crutches which
is placed approximately 30 inches from the centre of the boat.
CL components
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BT human powered propulsion system component![]()
RT crutches![]()
outrigger pair
Oars supported by full outriggers of drawn steel, so that the rowlocks
were some distance from the sides of the boat, was either of clinker build or a
shell. It was 30-34 feet long, with a beam of 14-16 inches and depth of 7-8
inches.
CL transport
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BT competitive craft![]()
BT human powered boat![]()
outrigger scull
Propelled by a person using two sculls or short oars, one in each hand.
Outrigger sculls were 25-30 feet long, with a 10-13 inch beam and 5.5-6 inches
deep.
CL transport
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BT competitive craft![]()
BT human powered boat![]()
outside flat
Sailing flats built for coastal use. They ranged from 50 to 75 feet in
length and had a capacity from 80 to 150 tons.
CL transport
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BT Mersey sailing flat![]()
NT jigger flat![]()
outside puffer
Generally 66ft x 18ft 6 inches, carrying up to 120 tons with a maximum
draught of 9ft 6 inches.They usually had bulwarks around the deck. In line with
the gauge of the Crinan Canal and the bridges of the Forth and Clyde. Maximum
size was 85ft to make full use of the Crinan Canal locks. Boats also used in
Outer Hebrides and Ireland.
UF coaster
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CL transport![]()
BT Scottish barge![]()
RT shorehead puffer![]()
oxter plate
The lower plates of a counter stern.
UF uxter plate
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CL components![]()
BT below decks watercraft component![]()
oyster skiff
A large clinker-built boat seen on Essex rivers and estuaries. It was used
mainly in the oyster fisheries. It was frequently pointed at both ends or
double-ended and might step a short mast, to be used either for rowing or
sailing.
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